Note: This report provides an agriculture-focused synthesis of recent conditions and a forward-looking outlook based on typical mid-February patterns and broad guidance. For site-specific decisions, consult local National Weather Service forecasts and extension advisories.

National Overview: Past 24 Hours

Across U.S. agriculture regions over the last day, late-winter dynamics maintained a mix of Pacific-driven moisture in parts of the West, intermittent snow and light wintry mix in northern tier states, and scattered rain chances along stretches of the Gulf and Southeast. Temperature contrasts persisted: colder air favored the northern Plains and Upper Midwest, with more seasonable to mild pockets over the southern tier and occasional diurnal swings where skies briefly cleared. Winds locally increased near frontal passages and in open-country zones of the High Plains, adding livestock stress where temperatures trended lower.

Regional Roundup: Past 24 Hours

Pacific Northwest and Northern Rockies

  • Periodic valley rain and mountain snow kept soils damp and snowpack supported at higher elevations, sustaining irrigation outlooks but limiting short fieldwork windows in lowlands.
  • Cool to seasonable temperatures, with chilly overnight readings where clouds broke, maintained dormancy in perennial crops.

California Central Valley and Coast

  • Intermittent showers were possible along the coast and foothills, with patchier activity inland. Brief clearing intervals aided drying, but soils remain variably moist where recent events were more active.
  • Cool mornings with potential for localized fog; daytime conditions uneven depending on cloud cover. Orchard and vineyard operations saw narrow spray windows between damp periods.

Southwest and Four Corners

  • Generally lighter, spottier precipitation; high terrain could have seen flurries or light snow, while valleys trended dry to partly cloudy.
  • Large diurnal temperature ranges where skies cleared, with cold nights affecting rangeland recovery and irrigation scheduling.

Northern Plains (MT/ND/SD) and High Plains

  • Light snow or flurries in places with breezy periods; wind chill increased livestock stress in exposed areas.
  • Cold bias maintained frost depth and limited thawing; any fresh snow cover improved soil moisture prospects heading into spring but curtailed field access.

Central and Southern Plains (NE/KS/OK/TX Panhandle)

  • Mixed conditions: pockets of light wintry mix or sprinkles north, largely dry south with gusty winds at times. Drying persisted in some winter wheat zones.
  • Temperature swings around fronts; subfreezing nights still a consideration for wheat tillering and livestock water sources.

Midwest and Corn Belt

  • Scattered light snow or wintry mix mainly north; cloud-dominated skies further south with spotty drizzle. Soil surfaces remained cold and largely non-workable.
  • Chill persisted in the Upper Midwest; central and eastern sectors saw near-seasonal temperatures with limited diurnal warming under clouds.

Delta and Mid-South

  • Intermittent light showers or drizzle in spots, otherwise mostly cloudy to partly cloudy intervals. Field surfaces variably damp, limiting heavy equipment access.
  • Temperatures leaned seasonable; humidity supported small disease windows in small grains where canopy stayed wet.

Southeast (including Florida)

  • Scattered showers along parts of the Gulf and Atlantic seaboard; inland areas more variable. Brief sun breaks provided short drying spurts.
  • Overnight lows mostly above hard-freeze thresholds in many zones, but localized pockets of colder air remained possible in interior valleys.

Northeast

  • Light snow or mixed precipitation pockets north; drizzle/light rain south with cloud cover common. Travel impacts minor to locally moderate in higher terrain.
  • Cool to cold, supporting dormancy in orchards and vineyards; saturated soils in known wet spots limited off-season ground work.

Seven-Day U.S. Agriculture Weather Outlook

Through the next week, a typical mid-February pattern favors periodic Pacific impulses crossing the West and translating into the central U.S., with one or two organized systems likely to sweep eastward. Expect alternating cool shots and brief warmups, with wintry precipitation risks in the northern tier and rain events aimed at the southern tier and along the Gulf. Windy intervals accompany frontal passages, especially on the High Plains and open cropland.

Day-by-Day Timeline

  • Days 1–2: A trough moving inland from the West brings valley rain/mountain snow to the Pacific Northwest and northern/central California mountains, with lighter spillover into the northern Rockies. Downstream, a modest clipper or frontal wave supports light snow in parts of the northern Plains/Upper Midwest; the southern tier trends milder with pockets of showers along the Gulf Coast.
  • Days 3–4: System consolidation over the central U.S. promotes a swath of precipitation: snow and mixed wintry precip likely north of the track (northern Plains/Upper Midwest), rain to the south (central/southern Plains into the Mid-Mississippi Valley, Delta, and Tennessee Valley). Gusty winds develop on the High Plains and into the Corn Belt. Brief pre-frontal warmth spreads into the eastern half of the country.
  • Days 5–6: The system shifts into the Ohio/Tennessee Valleys and then the Northeast, with lingering snow potential north and rain south/east. Cooler, drier air filters into the Plains and Midwest behind the front; breezy conditions persist a time. Western states see a short lull before the next Pacific impulse approaches.
  • Day 7: Another West Coast disturbance renews rain/snow chances for the Pacific Northwest and parts of California’s higher terrain, with downstream light snow possible over the northern Rockies. Central and eastern U.S. trend seasonable to slightly cool with scattered, mainly light precipitation.

Regional Details and Impacts

Pacific Northwest and Northern Rockies

  • Frequent mountain snow maintains snowpack; valley rain on multiple days may be light to moderate with short dry breaks.
  • Fieldwork windows remain limited; erosion and runoff risks rise on steeper terrain during heavier pulses.

California (Central Valley, Coastal, Sierra Foothills)

  • Periodic showers favor the northern/central coast and foothills; Central Valley sees hit-or-miss light rain with several dry intervals.
  • Cool mornings with patchy fog risk; orchard and vineyard disease management windows open briefly between events—watch leaf wetness duration.

Southwest and Four Corners

  • Generally limited precipitation outside of higher terrain; cooler nights remain a factor for rangeland and early season specialty crops.
  • Windy periods possible with passing troughs; manage drift for spray operations.

Northern Plains and Upper Midwest

  • At least one round of light to moderate snow appears possible, with blowing/drifting in open areas during windy phases.
  • Cold shots maintain livestock cold-stress risk; calving operations should plan for wind breaks and bedding.

Central and Southern Plains

  • Precipitation chances increase mid-period, mainly as rain south and a rain/snow mix north. Totals vary, but any moisture would aid winter wheat in drier strips.
  • Temperature swings with a brief warmup, then a cooldown; subfreezing nights return behind the front—monitor jointing wheat and stock tanks.

Midwest and Corn Belt

  • Mixed precipitation expected as a system crosses: snow north, rain south, with a changeover zone. Windy at times.
  • Soils stay non-workable in most areas; nutrient plans should anticipate runoff potential on slopes during rain-on-frozen-ground scenarios.

Delta and Mid-South

  • Showers and a few heavier bands possible midweek to late week; localized ponding in poorly drained fields.
  • Mild periods favor cover-crop growth; disease pressure may uptick in small grains—scout where canopy stays wet.

Southeast (including Florida)

  • Intermittent Gulf/Atlantic moisture brings scattered showers; a frontal passage mid-to-late period increases coverage.
  • Freeze risk is lower but not zero in interior pockets after frontal passages—protect blooming ornamentals and sensitive vegetables as needed.

Northeast

  • System later in the period brings snow north and a rain/snow mix or rain south; brief gusty winds.
  • Dormancy holds in orchards/vineyards; monitor for ice accretion risks in any mixed-precip stripes.

Fieldwork Windows and Risk Management

  • West: Short, opportunistic spray/groundwork windows between showers; prioritize drainage maintenance and erosion control on slopes.
  • Plains: Prepare for wind-driven soil loss in bare fields; keep residue cover where possible. Calving shelters and water de-icing may be needed around cold shots.
  • Midwest/Corn Belt: Avoid fertilizer applications immediately before rain/snow events; consider stabilizers where timing can’t shift.
  • Delta/Southeast: Watch for saturated topsoils after rounds of showers; time herbicide and fungicide applications to shorter drying spells to reduce off-target movement and improve efficacy.
  • Northeast: Ice and wet snow could stress trellised perennials; inspect supports and clear heavy accumulations where safe.

Pest and Disease Considerations

  • Small grains in humid belts (Delta/Southeast): Periods of leaf wetness elevate foliar disease risk—scout lower canopies following consecutive damp days.
  • Tree fruit and vines (West and Northeast): Cool, damp intervals elevate canker risk; prune during dry breaks and sanitize tools.
  • Weeds: Early-season flushes favored in milder, wet stretches; plan preemergence timing around rainfall to activate chemistries without inducing runoff.

Confidence and Key Watch-Outs

  • Moderate confidence in a west-to-east storm progression with at least one organized system affecting the Plains-to-East corridor.
  • Precipitation type gradients (rain vs. snow) carry lower spatial confidence—small track shifts can significantly alter outcomes for the Upper Midwest and interior Northeast.
  • Wind peaks likely near fronts in the High Plains and central U.S.—secure lightweight equipment and plan livestock wind breaks.

Producers should align field activities with localized forecasts and advisories, using the broader pattern above to anticipate timing, labor, and input logistics through mid-next week.